A report published today (Thursday, July 20, 2023) highlighted that the unconventional split-level layout of the Dundee centre impacted on the efficiency and effectiveness of the booking-in process for detainees.
The joint inspection by HM Inspectorate of Constabulary in Scotland (HMICS) and Healthcare Improvement Scotland (HIS) also identified that the need for custody officers to staff an adjacent public enquiry counter impacted on their ability to prioritise key duties at the centre.
The second joint onsite inspection by the two scrutiny bodies, it aimed to assess the treatment of, and conditions for, individuals detained at the custody centre. It will inform planning for future joint inspections.
Angus Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) has responsibility for the provision of healthcare services at the site and the report contains eight recommendations for either Police Scotland or the HSCP.
HM Chief Inspector of Constabulary, Craig Naylor, said: “Whilst recommendations in this report have specific relevance for the Dundee custody centre, we recognise that some will be equally applicable to other custody centres across Scotland and should be taken into account in improvement planning.
“We highlighted the need for the HSCP to share written information with the custody centre in respect of detainee care plans and healthcare interventions and to review the pathway for secondary mental health assessments for detainees in collaboration with partner organisations.
“The booking-in process was lengthy and needed to be improved upon. Transfer practice at the custody centre needed to ensure that health information was included where relevant. Custody staff could also benefit from additional training and awareness to help them better understand the complex issues and challenges experienced by those in custody.”
The provision of onsite healthcare at the custody facility was considered to be good, especially in terms of close working with the custody staff and external healthcare providers. However there was no clear process for accessing secondary mental health assessments, especially for those requiring hospital admission.
In addition, the separate IT systems used by Police Scotland and the NHS did not allow information sharing, required verbal updates to be provided and led to gaps when detainees were transported to another facility.
Half of those detained at Dundee spent less than 12 hours in custody with a third there for less than six hours. However, due to limited cell capacity at Dundee Sheriff Court, those held for a court appearance could, at times, be detained for significantly longer.
The cells were clean and functional, although they would provide a challenge for anyone with mobility issues. Inspectors found particularly good practice in place in respect of undertaking risk assessments, care planning and observation levels for detainees.
Police custody is a high risk area of policing business and, as such, has been subject to considerable scrutiny by HMICS since Police Scotland was established with 11 reports published. These reports remain relevant as Police Scotland continues to address recommendations made. The service has made considerable progress with implementing previous recommendations and improvement actions in respect of custody centres and is working to address those that remain outstanding.